Infertility is not always related to poor egg or sperm quality. In many cases, the main problem lies in the uterus. Some women have healthy eggs but are unable to carry a pregnancy due to medical or anatomical reasons. Advances in assisted reproductive technologies have made it possible for these couples to achieve parenthood. Surrogacy pregnancies is one of the most effective and compassionate solutions for couples who cannot experience pregnancy themselves.
The most important and common reason for choosing this method is the inability of the uterus to support implantation or maintain a pregnancy. This condition may be congenital, such as absence of the uterus, or acquired due to hysterectomy following cancer, severe bleeding, or complicated surgeries. In cases of severe uterine damage or repeated implantation failure, even with healthy embryos, surrogacy pregnancies becomes the only realistic option for having a biological child.
Some women have a uterus but cannot safely undergo pregnancy due to serious medical conditions. Advanced heart disease, severe kidney disorders, uncontrolled hypertension, complicated diabetes, or active autoimmune diseases may make pregnancy life-threatening. In these situations, protecting the mother’s health is the top priority, and surrogacy pregnancies offers a safe and medically accepted alternative.
Using a surrogate requires strict medical, legal, and ethical criteria. First, a fertility specialist must confirm that pregnancy is impossible or dangerous for the intended mother. The surrogate must be physically and mentally healthy, have a history of at least one successful pregnancy, and be free of serious underlying diseases. In addition, informed consent, comprehensive medical screening, and a legally valid contract are essential parts of the surrogacy pregnancies process.
In specialized fertility centers, under the supervision of experienced physicians such as Dr. Pegah Keramati, all these steps are carefully managed to ensure safety and transparency.
A clear and detailed legal agreement is crucial to avoid future conflicts. This contract should address financial arrangements, prenatal care responsibilities, medical decisions, and the legal status of the newborn. Psychological counseling for both the intended parents and the surrogate also plays a vital role in achieving a smooth and successful surrogacy pregnancies journey.
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