High risk pregnancy refers to pregnancies in which the probability of problems for the mother or the fetus is higher than normal pregnancies.
A high risk pregnancy can bring many challenges for the mother and the fetus. However, with proper care and close monitoring, many of these problems can be prevented or managed. Mothers should follow medical recommendations and avoid any risk factors in order to have a healthy and successful pregnancy. Considering the importance of this issue, it is necessary to create awareness and provide accurate and complete information to pregnant mothers.
Cervical insufficiency is a condition in which the cervix is abnormally short or weak and cannot hold the fetus in the womb until delivery. This condition can lead to premature birth or miscarriage in the second or early third trimester of pregnancy.
Women who are at risk of uterine insufficiency or have a history of this problem should be under close medical supervision to ensure the health of themselves and the fetus.
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is a type of diabetes that is diagnosed for the first time during pregnancy. This type of diabetes usually resolves after giving birth, but may increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.
Gestational diabetes usually has no specific symptoms and is mostly diagnosed through medical tests.
Gestational diabetes is usually diagnosed between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy through a glucose tolerance test (GTT). This test involves consuming a sugar solution and measuring blood glucose levels at different times.
Preeclampsia is a serious medical condition that usually occurs after 20 weeks of pregnancy and is associated with high blood pressure and damage to various organs, especially the liver and kidneys. Although preeclampsia usually resolves after delivery, it can pose serious risks to both mother and fetus.
In severe cases, early delivery may be recommended to reduce risks for mother and fetus. This decision is usually made based on the health of the mother and fetus and the progress of the pregnancy.
